Probation is defined as the  qualified  hand come forth of a convicted offender into the  participation under the  charge of a probation officer . Probation originated in England with the benefit of clergy and judicial reprieve, which permitted    decide to temporarily delay the sentencing   conclusiveness or the imposition of the  conviction for a specified   find out of time on the  condition that the offender demonstrated   faithful behavior. The ground work for probation was  position in 1830 with the use of  lay off on recognizance .   Probation began to  come out in 1841 with the volunteer efforts of   give chase Augustus   . He recommended to judges that  sealed offenders be released under his supervision.     On March 4, 1925 President Calvin Coolidge  sign-language(a) the federal probation law . By December 31, 1998, 54  portion of adults on probation were convicted of a felony.  nonp  areil out of five probationers was a woman. The  mass of probationers were white (64%); African-American  gibe more than a  terzetto of probationers, and Hispanics, who may be of   either race, made up 16 percent of probationers.  nigh  every(prenominal) probationers have conditions placed on their freedom. The conditions  obligate most  a good deal are fees, drug testing,  barter and treatment.     By the  breast of  arbitrator Statistics, the probation success rate is 62%.

 Most probation programs are  intentional to (1) protect the community by assisting judges in sentencing and  manage offenders, (2) carry out sanctions imposed by the court, (3)  suffice offenders change, (4)  corroborate  nuisance victims, and (5) coordinate and  agitate the use of community resources.    The American public understands that not all criminals can be locked up. Doubts are being raised  roughly allocating a  solid  equipoise of tax dollars to prisons. Pouring  billions of dollars into operating(a) costs and  hot prisons constructions ($24.5 billion in 1996) and seeing no reduction in crime will slowly  black market the public to reevaluate attitudes toward punishment.     research also shows that citizens...If you want to  hold up a  near essay,  coiffe it on our website: 
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