A massive natural  misadventure such as tidal waves , hurri idleres ,  temblors and tornadoes occurs on the average at least   ten times a year with minor  possibilitys as    oft as once a week . This is excluding the man-made  possibilitys and emergencies that   whitethorn occur at any hour . These situations would happen at any time and oftentimes with very little   process of monition Damages can range from a  a few(prenominal) collapsed buildings to   stainless steel communities almost wiped-out .  Immediately after  catastrophes occur , relief and  retrieval  parturiencys commence .  Every step of these operations , from organizing and deploying emergency re transaction teams                                                                                                                                                         to moving  behavior-saving supplies , requires coordination from on-site responders to support facilities , which  argon  obscure by vast distancesContrary    to popular perception , the problem of disaster   recuperation is often not the  leave out of resources , but lack of coordination ,  fit to Sascha Meinrath in her article  catastrophe Response : The  heartfelt , the  fully grown and the Ugly .  A dynamic ,  convey and robust   converse theory  lucre is salient for a successful emergency  resolution , which even the United States lacks .  The  complexity of disaster  response and  convalescence operations is staggering and often requires vast resources to ensure that lives are saved and affected areas are brought back to a  point of normal status . The disaster response and recovery effort after the Northbridge Earthquake solely required 7 .5  one million million disaster response and recovery funds and over 10 ,000  federal emergency users deployed , as reported in the  soldiery  communication theory Conference of 1995 .  The Hurricane Andrew operations , on the other   sign on through , required 1 ,973 Federal  requisite  focal po   int  dominance (FEMA ) users , 29 ,000 milit!   ary support  military group from US and Canada , 12 ,872 contractors and 9 ,600 volunteers with an estimated cost of exceeding 2 .2  one million million dollars (MILCOM , 1995  uncomplete the scope of response and recovery operations of the 2005 Hurricane Katrina nor the 7 .

6 earthquake that struck Pakistan , India and Afghanistan on October 8 , 2005 greatly differs from the past disasters Communications play a vital  office in in effect managing emergency response personnel and execution of recovery efforts .  though recognized as an  substantive element in disaster management , very few improvements have been made on the est   ablishment of communication network operable in disaster situationsDisasters and CommunicationDisasters are defined as natural , technological , and human-initiated events that  disrupt the normal functioning of the  delivery and society on a large scale (Rao , 2007 .   Disaster management is the encompassing  mitigation , preparedness , response , and recovery efforts undertaken to reduce the impact of disasters (Rao , 2007 .   in that respect are  common chord  submits in disaster assistance .  Emergency is the first response which relies on quick , decisive action and involves providing emergency  foster , medical  function and food .  This  set up can  die hard from two to three weeks .  The next stage is for  relief wherein short-term or transit housing ,  health services and employment counseling are provided .  This stage   may last up to six months and formal assessment of the  amends begins .  The retrieval stage involves long-term comprehensive planning .   plant life invo   lve rebuilding the physical aspect of the community a!   nd may last to three years or more .  It is also...If you   demand to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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