Using material from Item A and elsewhere sound out the view that religion encourages social change. (33 marks) - Keir Harvey godliness can be seen as a conservative press. It upholds traditional beliefs virtually how compact should be organised. It also conservative because it functions to conserve or carry through things as they are, stabilising society into a status quo. piety can also be a major stick for social change. weber fence ins that ghostlike beliefs rough Calvinism helped bring about major social change specifically the emergence of authorized swellism in northern Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centauries; this is evident in item A. weber states that many an(prenominal) yesteryear societies had capitalist economy in the sense of greed fro wealth, which they a good deal spent on luxury consumption. However, new-fashioned capitalism is comical he grapples because it is based on the systematic, efficient, sharp pursuit of derive f or its own sake, rather than consumption. Weber calls this the musing of capitalism. According to Weber, the spirit had what he calls the selective affinity to Calvinistics beliefs and attitudes. Marxists argue that Weber overestimates the federal agency of ideas and underestimates economic factors in delivery capitalism into being. Kautsky argues that in fact capitalists preceded rather than followed capitalism.
Similarly tawny states that technological change, not religious ideas, causes the birth of capitalist. It was only later capitalism was established that the middle class adopted Calvinist beliefs to legitimate their pursuit of economic gain! . Weber has also been criticised because capitalism did develop in every verdant where there where Calvinists. For character Scotland had a large Calvinist creation but was ho-hum to develop capitalism. However Weberians such as Marshall argue that this was because of a lack of investment capital and skilled labour- reenforcement Webers point that both material and cultural factors need to be present for capitalism to emerge. Like Weber Bruce was...If you want to get a skillful essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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