John Calhoun :: essays research papers

A boy of Scotch-Irish descent, whose ancestors had settled in Pennsylvania before travelling through and through mountains to resettle in southern territory, he was born in 1782 in the Abbeville district of South Carolina on March 18. His family was not rich, nor were they poor they own slaves and were regarded not as a part of the ostentation associated with slave-holding at the term but rather as a simple, farm family. His father had an arouse in politics and participated locally, something that ultimately catapulted this boy into his future profession.Sent at the age of 12 to live with a Presbyterian minister for a basic education, he was eventually trained at Yale beginning his junior course of study and graduated with "distinction," a prerequisite to the next few years in which he would study law in Charlestown. In 1807 he became a certified lawyer and began practice in his home district of Abbeville. Thereafter, he entered politics 1808, 1809 he was a member of the S.C. legislature 1811 to 1817 he was a House Representative of his state. In 1811, the year he began in Congress, he married a rich cousin whose assets included vast plantations and plumping populations of black slaves. This marriage marked his entrance into the Charlestown southern elite, a pip that would act to catalyst his pro-slavery sen mnts for which he is now renown. Amicable relations essential between this person, and Clay when he entered Congress Clay placed him on his foreign affairs committee because, like Clay, he advocated war with England. The devil are considered the most powerful members of Congress who pushed these measures toward war at this time the House eventually accepted their arguments.As a politician, he advocated safeguard of American markets when European competition was at its best, internal improvements, though he strongly opposed nationalism and would later champion both the demonstrate of sectionalism and slavery. In 1817, he was appointed Secr etary of War to Monroe in 1824 and again in 1828, he was the vice-president of the U.S, but in 1832 resigned over a controversy concerning nullification. He switched gears, and gained a seat in the Senate where he was a constant advocate of "States Rights" to slave-holding southern states that banked on the continuation of their tradition. He attempted to gain the presidency at least iii times, each ending in defeat and a mysterious " thralldom is, instead of an evil, a good, a positive good," he said.